Leg Warmers

Leg warmers are footless, tubular knitted garments worn over the lower leg from ankle to knee (or higher). Originally functional dancewear, they became a major fashion trend in the 1980s.

Origins

  • Developed for dancers to keep muscles warm
  • Worn during warm-up and between performances
  • Prevent muscle cramps and injury
  • Traditional in ballet and modern dance

1980s Fashion Explosion

Pop culture made leg warmers mainstream:

  • Flashdance (1983): Iconic leg warmer looks
  • Fame (TV/Film): Dance fashion influence
  • Aerobics craze: Jane Fonda workout videos
  • Worn with everything from leotards to jeans

Materials

  • Acrylic: Most common, affordable
  • Wool: Warmest, traditional
  • Cotton: Lightweight, breathable
  • Cashmere: Luxury option
  • Synthetic blends: Easy care

Types

By Length

  • Ankle warmers: Short, around ankle only
  • Standard: Ankle to below knee
  • Long: Ankle to above knee
  • Thigh-high: Full leg coverage

By Style

  • Ribbed: Traditional vertical texture
  • Cable knit: Chunky, cozy
  • Slouchy: Loose, scrunched
  • Fitted: Sleek, smooth

Wearing Styles

Athletic/Dance

  • Over dance tights or leggings
  • Pushed down to ankle or pulled up
  • Keep muscles warm between activities

Fashion

  • Over boots for layered look
  • With shorts or mini skirts
  • Layered over tights
  • Scrunched at ankle with heels

Modern Uses

  • Dance classes and rehearsals
  • Yoga and Pilates studios
  • Festival and bohemian fashion
  • Retro 80s styling
  • Boot toppers
  • Cozy loungewear

Styling Tips

  • Coordinate color with outfit
  • Scrunch or smooth based on look desired
  • Layer over tights for warmth and style
  • One statement piece at a time

Care

  • Hand wash or gentle cycle
  • Lay flat to dry (prevents stretching)
  • Fold, don't hang for storage

Fashion Cycles

Leg warmers periodically return to fashion, usually tied to 80s nostalgia or dancewear-inspired trends. They're a staple in ballet and dance regardless of fashion trends.